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Social Meaning and Linguistic Variation

Social Meaning and Linguistic Variation

Social Meaning and Linguistic Variation

Theorizing the Third Wave
Lauren Hall-Lew, University of Edinburgh
Emma Moore, University of Sheffield
Robert J. Podesva, Stanford University, California
March 2024
Paperback
9781108458061

    The 'third wave' of variation study, spearheaded by the sociolinguist Penelope Eckert, places its focus on social meaning, or the inferences that can be drawn about speakers based on how they talk. While social meaning has always been a concern of modern sociolinguistics, its aims and assumptions have not been explicitly spelled out until now. This pioneering book provides a comprehensive overview of the central tenets of variation study, examining several components of dialects, and considering language use in a wide variety of cultural and linguistic contexts. Each chapter, written by a leader in the field, posits a unique theoretical claim about social meaning and presents new empirical data to shed light on the topic at hand. The volume makes a case for why attending to social meaning is vital to the study of variation while also providing a foundation from which variationists can productively engage with social meaning.

    • The introduction provides an explicit statement about the state of the art in third wave research to enable readers unfamiliar with the third wave to efficiently acquire a foundation
    • Each chapter pairs a theoretical point about social meaning with an original study that substantiates it
    • Chapters span the full range of linguistic practices that take on social significance.

    Reviews & endorsements

    '… this is an excellent volume of data-driven research that helps answer cutting-edge questions relating to social meaning, which should inspire a new generation of sociolinguists to advance our understanding of the topic in the future.' Roy Alderton, Language in Society

    See more reviews

    Product details

    March 2024
    Paperback
    9781108458061
    404 pages
    229 × 152 × 21 mm
    0.585kg
    Available

    Table of Contents

    • 1. Social Meaning and Linguistic Variation: Theoretical Foundations Lauren Hall-Lew, Emma Moore and Robert J. Podesva
    • Part I. Where is (Social) Meaning?:
    • 2. Social Meaning and Sound Change Lauren Hall-Lew, Amanda Cardoso and Emma Davies
    • 3. The Social Meaning of Syntax Emma Moore
    • 4. The Social Meaning of Semantic Properties Andrea Beltrama and Laura Staum Casasanto
    • 5. Pragmatics and the Third Wave: The Social Meaning of Definites Eric K. Acton
    • 6. The Cognitive Structure behind Indexicality: Correlations in Tasks Linking /s/ Variation and Masculinity Kathryn Campbell-Kibler
    • Part II. The Structure of Social Meaning:
    • 7. Sociolinguistic Signs as Cognitive Representations Annette D'Onofrio
    • 8. Perceptions of Style: A Focus on Fundamental Frequency and Perceived Social Characteristics Katie Drager, Kate Hardeman Guthrie, Rachel Schutz and Ivan Chik
    • 9. Features, Meanings, and Indexical Fields Marie Maegaard and Nicolai Pharao
    • 10. Reconciling Seemingly Conflicting Social Meanings Roey J. Gafter
    • 11. Biographical Indexicality: Personal History as a Frame of Reference for Social Meaning in Variation Devyani Sharma
    • Part III. Meaning and Linguistic Change:
    • 12. Emergence of Social Meaning in Sociolinguistic Change Qing Zhang
    • 13. Multiethnolect and Dialect in and across Communities Pia Quist
    • 14. Changing Language, Changing Character Types Rebecca Lurie Starr
    • 15. Social Meaning and the Temporal Dynamics of Sound Change Meredith Tamminga
    • 16. The Role of the Body in Language Change Robert J. Podesva
    • 17. Afterword Penelope Eckert.
      Contributors
    • Lauren Hall-Lew, Emma Moore, Robert J. Podesva, Amanda Cardoso, Emma Davies, Andrea Beltrama, Laura Staum Casasanto, Eric K. Acton, Kathryn Campbell-Kibler, Annette D'Onofrio, Katie Drager, Kate Hardeman Guthrie, Rachel Schutz, Ivan Chik, Marie Maegaard, Nicolai Pharao, Devyani Sharma, Qing Zhang, Pia Quist, Rebecca Lurie Starr, Meredith Tamminga, Penelope Eckert

    • Editors
    • Lauren Hall-Lew , University of Edinburgh

      Lauren Hall-Lew is Reader in Linguistics and English Language, University of Edinburgh. Her research focuses on differences in speech among speakers of different social backgrounds and in different social contexts.

    • Emma Moore , University of Sheffield

      Emma Moore is Professor of Sociolinguistics and British Academy Mid-Career Fellow (2019–2020). She researches the social meaning of syntax and has edited three other CUP volumes: Analysing Older English (2011); Language and A Sense of Place (2017); and Categories, Constructions, and Change in English Syntax (2019).

    • Robert J. Podesva , Stanford University, California

      Robert J. Podesva is Associate Professor in the Department of Linguistics at Stanford University, where he directs the Interactional Sociophonetics Laboratory. His research examines the social significance of phonetic variation and its role in the construction of identity. He is co-editor (with Devyani Sharma) of Research Methods in Linguistics.