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Saussure

Saussure

Saussure

Signs, System and Arbitrariness
David Holdcroft
April 1991
Paperback
9780521339186

    The Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) has exerted a profound influence not only on twentieth century linguistics but on a whole range of disciplines within the humanities and social sciences. His central thesis was that the primary object in studying a language is the state of that language at a particular time--a so-called synchronic study. He went on to claim that a language state is a socially constituted system of signs that are quite arbitrary and that can only be defined in terms of their relationship within the system. This new perspective has changed the way people think about linguistics and has led to important attempts to apply structuralist ideas in anthropology, literary criticism, and philosophy.
    Professor Holdcroft's book expounds and elaborates Saussure's central ideas. It also offers a critical assessment of them, arguing that many of Saussure's claims are either questionable or have been misunderstood. The book will be read with profit by nonspecialists and could be used as a textbook by students of linguistics, philosophy of language, literary criticism and anthropology.

    • offers a critical assessment of Saussure's ideas, arguing that many of his claims are either questionable or have been misunderstood
    • will appeal to non-specialists and students of linguistics, philosophy of language, literary criticism, and anthropology

    Reviews & endorsements

    "[Holdcroft's] book, which will disturb orthodox Saussureans and invigorate critical ones, deserves to become the lightning rod foor a new wave of Saussure commentary aimed both at upsetting and furthering its conclusions." Language

    "A concise, clear and sophisticated critique of Saussure's thought, this small book should do much good." Times Literary Supplement

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    Product details

    April 1991
    Paperback
    9780521339186
    196 pages
    215 × 137 × 13 mm
    0.353kg
    20 b/w illus.
    Available

    Table of Contents

    • Preface
    • Introduction
    • 1. Saussure's work: its context and significance
    • 2. The distinction between langue and parole
    • 3. Language as a system of signs, I: signs, arbitrariness, linearity, and change
    • 4. Language as a system of signs, II: diachronic and synchronic linguistics
    • 5. Language as a system of signs, III: identities, system, and relations
    • 6. Language as a system of signs, IV: values, differences, and reality
    • 7. Successes and failures
    • Notes
    • Bibliography
    • Index.
      Author
    • David Holdcroft