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Life in an Egyptian Village in Late Antiquity

Life in an Egyptian Village in Late Antiquity</I>

Life in an Egyptian Village in Late Antiquity</I>

Aphrodito Before and After the Islamic Conquest
Giovanni R. Ruffini, Fairfield University, Connecticut
October 2018
Available
Hardback
9781107105607
£32.00
GBP
Hardback
USD
eBook

    Most ancient history focuses on the urban elite. Papyrology explores the daily lives of the more typical men and women in antiquity. Aphrodito, a village in sixth-century AD Egypt, is antiquity's best source for micro-level social history. The archive of Dioskoros of Aphrodito introduces thousands of people living the normal business of their lives: loans, rent contracts, work agreements, marriage, divorce. In exceptional cases, the papyri show raw conflict: theft, plunder, murder. Throughout, Dioskoros struggles to keep his family in power in Aphrodito, and to keep Aphrodito independent from the local tax collectors. The emerging picture is a different vision of Roman late antiquity than what we see from the view of the urban elites. It is a world of free peasants building networks of trust largely beyond the reach of the state. Aphrodito's eighth-century AD papyri show that this world dies in the early years of Islamic rule.

    • Provides a cradle-to-grave journey through daily life in the late Roman Empire
    • The most detailed micro-level social history available for the Roman Empire
    • Shows the changes brought to village life by the transition from Roman to Arab rule

    Reviews & endorsements

    '… this is an impressive book and an excellent introduction to Aphrodito and the wealth of its material BEFORE the Islamic Conquest … will leave the reader wanting more, it also provides the tools for further exploration.' Jennifer Cromwell, Bryn Mawr Classical Review

    'Ruffini's presentation is an optimistic vision of late antique Egypt and the ability of its inhabitants to get on and live their lives without due interference from outside. For Ruffini there is no oppressive state or crushing bureaucracy, and the religious controversies of the period pass most of the population by.' Gareth Sears, Medieval Archaeology

    'Life in An Egyptian Village in Late Antiquity is a well-organized exploration of a rich archival source-a corpus rendered less daunting, for the outsider, by Ruffini's imaginative prose.' Nancy Khalek, Journal of Near Eastern Studies

    See more reviews

    Product details

    October 2018
    Hardback
    9781107105607
    242 pages
    235 × 157 × 18 mm
    0.49kg
    Available

    Table of Contents

    • 1. Aphrodito in Egypt
    • 2. A world of violence
    • 3. A world of law
    • 4. Dioskoros, caught in between
    • 5. Working in the fields
    • 6. Town crafts and trades
    • 7. Looking to heaven
    • 8. From cradle to grave
    • 9. Aphrodito's women
    • 10. Big men and strangers
    • 11. Life in the big city
    • 12. Conclusion.
      Author
    • Giovanni R. Ruffini , Fairfield University, Connecticut

      Giovanni R. Ruffini is a Professor in the Department of History at Fairfield University, Connecticut. He is the co-founder and editor of Dotawo: A Journal of Nubian Studies and is the author of numerous articles and several books on Byzantine Egypt and medieval Nubia. These books include Social Networks in Byzantine Egypt (Cambridge, 2008) and Medieval Nubia: A Social and Economic History (2012).