Explaining Social Behavior
Explaining Social Behavior
In this new edition of his critically acclaimed book, Jon Elster examines the nature of social behavior, proposing choice as the central concept of the social sciences. Extensively revised throughout, the book offers an overview of key explanatory mechanisms, drawing on many case studies and experiments to explore the nature of explanation in the social sciences; an analysis of the mental states - beliefs, desires, and emotions - that are precursors to action; a systematic comparison of rational-choice models of behavior with alternative accounts, and a review of mechanisms of social interaction ranging from strategic behavior to collective decision making. A wholly new chapter includes an exploration of classical moralists and Proust in charting mental mechanisms operating 'behind the back' of the agent, and a new conclusion points to the pitfalls and fallacies in current ways of doing social science, proposing guidelines for more modest and more robust procedures.
- Includes substantially revised and updated material throughout, with a wholly new chapter and a new conclusion
- Offers an informal yet sophisticated introduction to the social sciences, featuring case studies and experiments that illustrate the variety and complexity of human motivations
- Proposes choice as the central concept of the social sciences, addressing the nature of both rational and irrational choice
Reviews & endorsements
"After donning, for the first edition of this book, his shining analytical armor to illuminate what obscurantists desperately don’t want you to see, Jon Elster is on the attack again. Spurred in equal measure by a ceaseless desire to improve his own analyses and by "the alarming rise of nonsense masquerading as scholarship," he has produced a fortified new edition, adding to and refining the previous material."
Diego Gambetta, European University Institute, Florence
"This is a delightfully engaging book by one of the best thinkers of our age. Elster offers illuminating insights into a wide variety of fundamental psychological and social phenomena. Always charming as well as lucid, in this superb new edition Elster gives intriguing answers to fascinating questions."
Kent Berridge, University of Michigan
Product details
July 2015Paperback
9781107416413
516 pages
239 × 165 × 53 mm
0.75kg
43 b/w illus. 8 tables
Available
Table of Contents
- Preface
- Part I. Explanation and Mechanisms:
- 1. Explanation
- 2. Mechanisms
- 3. Interpretation
- Part II. The Mind:
- 4. Motivations
- 5. Self-interest and altruism
- 6. Myopia and foresight
- 7. Beliefs
- 8. Emotions
- 9. Transmutations
- Part III. Action:
- 10. Constraints: opportunities and abilities
- 11. Reinforcement and selection
- 12. Persons and situations
- 13. Rational choice
- 14. Rationality and behavior
- 15. Responding to irrationality
- 16. Implications for textual interpretation
- Part IV. Interaction:
- 17. Unintended consequences
- 18. Strategic interaction
- 19. Games and behavior
- 20. Trust
- 21. Social norms
- 22. Collective belief formation
- 23. Collective action
- 24. Collective decision making
- 25. Institutions and constitutions
- Conclusion: is social science possible?
- Index.
