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Kierkegaard and the Structure of Imagination

Kierkegaard and the Structure of Imagination

Kierkegaard and the Structure of Imagination

Rethinking Thought Experiments with Kant and Ørsted
Eleanor Helms, California Polytechnic State University
September 2025
Hardback
9781009594936
$120.00
USD
Hardback

    Thought experiments play an important role in philosophy and philosophical theorizing. In this book Eleanor Helms examines thought experiments and charts their use in the work of Danish thinkers Hans Christian Orsted (1777–1851) and Soren Kierkegaard (1813–55), arguing that both were influenced by Kant. She demonstrates how key Kantian concepts shape the methods of both thinkers, especially Kant's claim that regulative ideas like the self, God, and nature cannot be directly represented. Kant proposed some ways in which we can make sense of, or 'cognize,' these kinds of abstract ideas, and Ørsted and Kierkegaard take up the practical challenge of realizing Kant's optimism by designing thought experiments to make these big ideas meaningfully accessible to individual thinkers. Helms's book is the first comprehensive study of Kierkegaard's use of thought experiments as a method, and reveals its significance for our contemporary understanding of how thought experiments work.

    • The first comprehensive study of Kierkegaard's use of thought experiments as a method, revealing its significance for our contemporary understanding of how thought experiments work
    • Examines Ørsted's texts directly, providing primary-source evidence that challenges widespread misunderstandings of Ørsted
    • Widens the scholarly discussion of thought experiments beyond philosophy of science, and prior to the 1900s

    Reviews & endorsements

    'Helms shows how H. C. Ørsted and Søren Kierkegaard both develop sophisticated accounts of thought experiments long before Ernst Mach (who is widely credited with introducing the term 'thought experiment'). Her book is indispensable reading for scholars working on Kant, Ørsted, and Kierkegaard as well as those who work on thought experiments (and related conceptual history).' Roe Fremstedal, Norwegian University of Science and Technology

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    Product details

    September 2025
    Hardback
    9781009594936
    295 pages
    229 × 152 mm
    Not yet published - available from September 2025

    Table of Contents

    • Introduction
    • Part I. The Origins of 'Thought Experiment' in Kant and Ørsted:
    • 1. Thought experiments as tools of cognition
    • 2. How thought experiments work
    • 3. Ørsted, mach, and the history of thought experiment
    • 4. Empiricism and kantian accounts of thought experiment
    • 5. Rationalism and the question of intellectual intuition
    • Part II. A Kantian Account of Thought Experiment:
    • 6. Varieties of cognition
    • 7. An Apparatus for cognition
    • 8. Cognizing regulative ideas
    • 9. Bizarre cases and context: two problems for thought experiments
    • Part III. Kierkegaard and the Concept of Thought Experiment:
    • 10. Kierkegaard and the concept of thought experiment
    • 11. Controlled experiments
    • 12. Repetition as thought experiment: a method of variation
    • 13. Kantian strains in stages on life's way
    • 14. Cognition as synthesis
    • Conclusion
    • Bibliography
    • Index.