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Contesting Pluralism(s)

Contesting Pluralism(s)

Contesting Pluralism(s)

Islamism, Liberalism, and Nationalism in Turkey and Beyond
Nora Fisher-Onar, University of San Francisco
January 2025
Available
Hardback
9781108838702
£90.00
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    Contesting Pluralism(s) challenges a widespread tendency to limit studies of Turkish – and Muslim – politics to 'Islamist vs. secularist' or 'Islam vs. democracy' debates. Instead, Nora Fisher-Onar's innovative argument centers on coalitions for and against pluralism. Retelling Turkey's story from the late Ottoman Empire to the present as a tale of pluralizing vs. anti-pluralist coalitions, this book offers an alternative explanation for major outcomes from elections and coup d'etats to revolutions. Here, cross-camp alliances pit those who are willing to coexist with 'Other(s)' against those who champion a unitary, national project in which everyone speaks, believes, looks, and loves as they do. Drawing on a rich array of primary and secondary data, Fisher-Onar introduces an analytical framework for capturing causal complexity in political contestation. This study rejects Orientalist exceptionalism, rereading the relationship between political religion, pluralism, and populism via a framework that travels across and beyond the Muslim-majority world.

    • Provides an original and timely understanding of Turkey's politics which challenges the dominance of 'Islamist vs. secularist' debates
    • Offers a re-reading of 200 years of Turkey's political history from the late Ottoman period to the present
    • Introduces an accessible analytical framework with which to capture causal complexity in political contestation in and beyond the Muslim-majority world

    Product details

    January 2025
    Hardback
    9781108838702
    346 pages
    236 × 159 × 25 mm
    0.64kg
    Available

    Table of Contents

    • By Way of Introduction: Capturing Complexity, Contesting Pluralism
    • Part I. Theory:
    • 1. Hard Binaries and their discontents
    • 2. Pluralizers and anti-pluralists-an alternative key to Politics in Turkey and beyond
    • Part II. History:
    • 3. Long Nineteenth Century-from Ottoman Universalism to Turkish nationalism
    • 4. Short Twentieth Century-between embedded liberalism and ethno (-religious) nationalism
    • Part III. Twenty-First Century:
    • 5. EU-niversalism, the Islamo-liberal moment, and nationalist backlash
    • 6. Neo-Ottomanism-from pluralizing promise to religious populism
    • 7. Turkey turns-of clashing Islamists, contesting kurds, and a coup attempt
    • 8. Turkish-Islamist synthesis 2.0 and the new pluralizers
    • Conclusion: Learning from Turkey's transformation–lessons for (comparative) area studies, politics, and International relations
    • Index.
      Author
    • Nora Fisher-Onar , University of San Francisco

      Nora Fisher-Onar is Associate Professor of International Studies at the University of San Francisco. Her research combines tools from comparative politics, international relations, and area studies to rethink the relationship between religion, politics, and pluralism, challenging Orientalism in how we read Muslim-majority states and societies. Previous publications include Istanbul: Living with Difference in a Global City (2018).