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Smugglers, Speculators, and the City in the Ethiopia-Somalia Borderlands

Smugglers, Speculators, and the City in the Ethiopia-Somalia Borderlands

Smugglers, Speculators, and the City in the Ethiopia-Somalia Borderlands

Daniel K. Thompson, University of California, Merced
March 2025
This ISBN is for an eBook version which is distributed on our behalf by a third party.
Adobe eBook Reader
9781009556279
$120.00
USD
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Hardback

    For a century, the Ethiopian city Jigjiga was known as a dusty hub of cross-border smuggling and a hotbed of rebellion on Ethiopia's eastern frontier. After 2010, it transformed into a post-conflict boomtown, becoming one of Africa's fastest-growing cities and attracting Somali return-migrants from across the globe. This study examines Jigjiga's astonishing transformation through the eyes of its cross-border traders, urban businesspeople, and officials. Daniel K. Thompson follows traders and return-migrants across borders to where their lives collide in the city. Analysing their strategies of mobility and exchange, this study reveals how Ethiopia's federal politics, Euro-American concerns about terrorism, and local business aspirations have intertwined to reshape links between border-making and city-making in the Horn of Africa. To understand this distinctive brand of urbanism, Thompson follows globalized connections and reveals how urbanites in Africa and beyond participate in the “urban borderwork” of constructing, as well as contesting, today's border management regimes.

    • Presents an innovative approach to understanding the relationship between cities and borders, offering a fresh perspective on both urban theory and border theory
    • Challenges dominant frameworks for understanding the Horn of Africa, providing a nuanced and ultimately hopeful understanding of a geopolitically important region
    • Renders ethnographic analysis accessible through compelling storytelling and vignettes

    Reviews & endorsements

    ‘In this compelling account, Daniel K. Thompson shows how Somalis in the Ethiopia-Somaliland borderlands and beyond, from Minneapolis to Guangzhou, catch hold of even as they are ensnared by border surveillance regimes that remake cities, clans, commerce, and transnational connections. Spotlighting the relationships of reciprocity that complicate the quest for material gain, Thompson deftly guides the reader through the crossroads of solidarity and schism in urban and diasporic identities that are connected as much as divided by territorial borders.' Bill Maurer, University of California, Irvine

    ‘Daniel K. Thompson takes us into the highly securitised streets of the Horn of Africa where few urban scholars travel – literally or intellectually. This brave account brings to life the complexity of everyday urban negotiations that derive from multi-scalar power dynamics, determining who gains what in conflict-riddled settlements.' Susan Parnell, Universities of Cape Town and Bristol

    ‘In this analytically elaborate and empirically rich monograph, Daniel K. Thompson connects the urban fabric of Ethiopia's Somali Region with territorial borders and sites of diaspora life abroad. The book beautifully weaves together the cultural economy of borderland economies, planetary urbanization, and political identity, and, in this sense, it offers a key reading for geographers, anthropologists, and historians interested in the reconstitution of the political from the global margins.' Timothy Raeymaekers, Università di Bologna

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    Product details

    March 2025
    Adobe eBook Reader
    9781009556279
    0 pages
    This ISBN is for an eBook version which is distributed on our behalf by a third party.

    Table of Contents

    • Introduction
    • 1. Urban borderwork
    • 2. Smuggling and judgment
    • 3. Borderland urbanization
    • 4. Connective borders
    • 5. Contraband urbanity
    • 6. Transactional frontiers
    • Conclusion
    • References
    • Index.
      Author
    • Daniel K. Thompson , University of California, Merced

      Daniel K. Thompson is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of California, Merced. His fieldwork in eastern Africa and the US explores how migration, border-making, and urbanization shape economic strategies for dealing with uncertainty. His work has featured in journals including African Affairs, Urban Geography, and Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute.