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Adaptive Herbivore Ecology

Adaptive Herbivore Ecology

Adaptive Herbivore Ecology

From Resources to Populations in Variable Environments
R. Norman Owen-Smith, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
June 2002
Available
Hardback
9780521810616

    The adaptation of herbivore behaviour to seasonal and locational variations in vegetation quantity and quality is inadequately modelled by conventional methods. Norman Owen-Smith innovatively links the principles of adaptive behaviour to their consequences for population dynamics and community ecology, through the application of a metaphysiological modelling approach. The main focus is on large mammalian herbivores occupying seasonally variable environments such as those characterised by African savannahs, but applications to temperate zone ungulates are also included. Issues of habitat suitability, species coexistence, and population stability or instability are similarly investigated. The modelling approach accommodates various sources of environmental variability, in space and time, in a simple conceptual way and has the potential to be applied to other consumer-resource systems. This text highlights the crucial importance of adaptive consumer responses to environmental variability and is aimed particularly at academic researchers and graduate students in the field of ecology.

    • A monograph text describing plant–herbivore interactions in the context of the large African mammalian herbivores such as impala and kudu
    • Presents a simple modelling approach to describe consumer-resource interactions in space and time, which can potentially be applied to other ecological systems
    • The author, Professor Norman Owen Smith, is a world-leading ecologist who was awarded the Honorary Membership of the Ecological Society of America

    Reviews & endorsements

    Review of the hardback: ' … an enjoyable and informative addition to the ecological literature. We are convinced others will find the book equally stimulating and useful.' Science

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    Product details

    May 2012
    Adobe eBook Reader
    9781139239097
    0 pages
    0kg
    This ISBN is for an eBook version which is distributed on our behalf by a third party.

    Table of Contents

    • Acknowledgements
    • Acronym and symbol conventions
    • 1. Conceptual origins: variability in time and space
    • 2. Consumer-resource models: theory and formulation
    • 3. Resource abundance: intake response and time frames
    • 4. Resource distribution: patch scales and depletion
    • 5. Resource quality: nutritional gain and diet choice
    • 6. Resource constraints: physiological capacities and costs
    • 7. Resource allocation: growth, storage and reproduction
    • 8. Resource production: regeneration and attrition
    • 9. Resource competition: exploitation and density dependence
    • 10. Resource-dependent mortality: nutrition, predation and demography
    • 11. Habitat suitability: resource components and stocking densities
    • 12. Resource partitioning: competition and coexistence
    • 13. Population dynamics: resource basis for instability
    • 14. An adaptive resource ecology: foundation and prospects
    • References
    • Index.
      Author
    • R. Norman Owen-Smith , University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg