Introduction to Numerical Geodynamic Modelling
Numerical modelling of geodynamic processes was predominantly the domain of high-level mathematicians experienced in numerical and computational techniques. Now, for the first time, students and new researchers in the Earth Sciences can learn the basic theory and applications from a single, accessible reference text. Assuming only minimal prerequisite mathematical training (simple linear algebra and derivatives) the author provides a solid grounding in basic mathematical theory and techniques, including continuum mechanics and partial differential equations, before introducing key numerical and modelling methods. 8 well-documented, state-of–the-art visco-elasto-plastic, 2-D models are then presented, which allow robust modelling of key dynamic processes such as subduction, lithospheric extension, collision, slab break-off, intrusion emplacement, mantle convection and planetary core formation. Incorporating 47 practical exercises and 67 MATLAB examples (for which codes are available online at www.cambridge.org/gerya), this textbook provides a user-friendly introduction for graduate courses or self-study, encouraging readers to experiment with geodynamic models.
- Presents an accessible introduction to numerical modelling of geodynamic processes - providing a convenient reference for graduate students and researchers
- Provides a practical, nut-and-bolts, approach - including basic theory, techniques and 8 example models
- 47 exercises and 67 MATLAB examples allow readers to experiment with the models and test their understanding
Reviews & endorsements
'The book is written in a light and engaging style such that it deserves a place on the recommended reading list of any undergraduate or Masters course that includes geodynamics. Additionally, it will be a valuable resource for any geoscientist who wants to include geodynamic modelling within their research activities.' Geological Magazine
Product details
December 2009Hardback
9780521887540
358 pages
254 × 180 × 22 mm
0.86kg
138 b/w illus. 5 tables 47 exercises
Available
Table of Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Introduction
- 1. The continuity equation
- 2. Density and gravity
- 3. Numerical solutions of partial differential equations
- 4. Stress and strain
- 5. The momentum equation
- 6. Viscous rheology of rocks
- 7. Numerical solutions of the momentum and continuity equations
- 8. The advection equation and marker-in-cell method
- 9. The heat conservation equation
- 10. Numerical solution of the heat conservation equation
- 11. 2-D thermomechanical code structure
- 12. Elasticity and plasticity
- 13. 2-D implementation of visco-elastic-plastic rheology
- 14. The multi-grid method
- 15. Programming of 3-D problems
- 16. Numerical benchmarks
- 17. Design of 2-D numerical geodynamic models
- Epilogue: outlook
- Appendix: MATLAB program examples
- References
- Index.