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Density Ratio Estimation in Machine Learning

Density Ratio Estimation in Machine Learning

Density Ratio Estimation in Machine Learning

Masashi Sugiyama, Tokyo Institute of Technology
Taiji Suzuki, University of Tokyo
Takafumi Kanamori, Nagoya University, Japan
May 2012
Hardback
9780521190176

    Machine learning is an interdisciplinary field of science and engineering that studies mathematical theories and practical applications of systems that learn. This book introduces theories, methods and applications of density ratio estimation, which is a newly emerging paradigm in the machine learning community. Various machine learning problems such as non-stationarity adaptation, outlier detection, dimensionality reduction, independent component analysis, clustering, classification and conditional density estimation can be systematically solved via the estimation of probability density ratios. The authors offer a comprehensive introduction of various density ratio estimators including methods via density estimation, moment matching, probabilistic classification, density fitting and density ratio fitting, as well as describing how these can be applied to machine learning. The book provides mathematical theories for density ratio estimation including parametric and non-parametric convergence analysis and numerical stability analysis to complete the first and definitive treatment of the entire framework of density ratio estimation in machine learning.

    • The first book to cover the entire framework of density ratio estimation
    • Allows readers to solve various machine learning problems systematically
    • Includes source code (mostly in MATLAB®)

    Reviews & endorsements

    'There is no doubt that this book will change the way people think about machine learning and stimulate many new directions for research.' Thomas G. Dietterich, from the Foreword

    See more reviews

    Product details

    May 2012
    Hardback
    9780521190176
    342 pages
    234 × 157 × 23 mm
    0.6kg
    79 b/w illus. 18 tables
    Available

    Table of Contents

    • Part I. Density Ratio Approach to Machine Learning:
    • 1. Introduction
    • Part II. Methods of Density Ratio Estimation:
    • 2. Density estimation
    • 3. Moment matching
    • 4. Probabilistic classification
    • 5. Density fitting
    • 6. Density-ratio fitting
    • 7. Unified framework
    • 8. Direct density-ratio estimation with dimensionality reduction
    • Part III. Applications of Density Ratios in Machine Learning:
    • 9. Importance sampling
    • 10. Distribution comparison
    • 11. Mutual information estimation
    • 12. Conditional probability estimation
    • Part IV. Theoretical Analysis of Density Ratio Estimation:
    • 13. Parametric convergence analysis
    • 14. Non-parametric convergence analysis
    • 15. Parametric two-sample test
    • 16. Non-parametric numerical stability analysis
    • Part V. Conclusions:
    • 17. Conclusions and future directions.